The Colorado 104PN form is a tax calculation schedule specifically designed for part-year residents and nonresidents. This form allows individuals who lived in another state during part of the tax year to apportion their gross income, ensuring that the Colorado tax liability reflects only the income earned within the state. It must be completed after filling out the relevant sections of Form 104.
The Colorado 104PN form serves as an essential tool for individuals who have lived in multiple states during the tax year. Specifically designed for part-year residents and nonresidents, this form helps taxpayers accurately calculate their Colorado tax obligations based on the income earned while residing in the state. By apportioning gross income, the 104PN ensures that taxpayers only pay taxes on their Colorado income, rather than their total income from all sources. To effectively use this form, it is crucial to complete it after filling out the necessary sections of the Colorado Form 104. The 104PN requires taxpayers to identify their residency status, report various types of income, and make adjustments based on their specific circumstances. This includes income earned while residing in Colorado, as well as income from other states received during that time. By following the structured guidelines laid out in the form, taxpayers can navigate their obligations with confidence and clarity, ensuring compliance while maximizing potential tax benefits.
(03/13/13) Web
Form 104PN–PART-YEAR RESIDENT/NONRESIDENT TAX CALCULATION SCHEDULE 2012
Taxpayer’s Name
Social Security Number
Use this form if you and/or your spouse were a resident of another state for all or part of 2012. This form apportions your gross income so the Colorado tax computed from the tax table on your total 2012 income will be reduced to relect only the tax on your Colorado income. Complete this form after you have illed out lines 1 through 18 of Form 104. If you iled
federal form 1040NR, see Income 6 and for military service persons, Income 21.
1.
Taxpayer is (mark one):
Full-Year Nonresident;
Part-Year Resident from ____/____/12
to ____/____/12;
Full-Year Resident
Nonresident 305-day rule Military
2.
Spouse is (mark one):
3.
Mark the federal form you iled:
Federal
Colorado
1040
1040 A
1040 EZ
1040 NR
Other
Information
4. Enter all income from form 1040 line 7; 1040A line 7; or form 1040EZ line1
4
00
5.Enter income from line 4 that was earned while working in Colorado AND/OR earned while you were a Colorado resident. Part-year residents should include moving
expense reimbursements only if paid for moving into Colorado
5
6.Enter all interest/dividend income from form 1040 lines 8a and 9a; form 1040A
lines 8a and 9a; or form 1040EZ line 2
6
7. Enter income from line 6 that was earned while you were a resident of Colorado
7
8.Enter all income from form 1040 line 19; form 1040A line 13; or form 1040EZ
line 3
8
9.Enter income from line 8 that is from State of Colorado unemployment beneits;
AND/OR is from another state’s beneits that were received while you were a
Colorado resident
9
If you iled federal form 1040EZ, go to line 24. All others continue with line 10.
...............10. Enter all income from form 1040 lines 13 and 14; or form 1040A line 10
10
11.Enter income from line 10 that was earned during that part of the year you were a
Colorado resident AND/OR was earned on property located in Colorado
11
12.Enter all income from form 1040 lines 15b, 16b, and 20b; or form 1040A lines 11b,
12b, and 14b
12
13.Enter income from line 12 that was received during that part of the year you were
a Colorado resident
13
If you iled federal form 1040A, go to line 20. If you iled form 1040, continue with line 14.
.....................14. Enter all business and farm income from form 1040 lines 12 and 18
14
15.Enter income from line 14 that was earned during that part of the year you were a
Colorado resident AND/OR was earned from a Colorado operation.
.................................................
15
16. Enter all Schedule E income from form 1040 line 17
16
17.Enter income from line 16 that was earned from Colorado sources; AND/OR rent and royalty income received or credited to your account during that part of the year you
were a Colorado resident; AND/OR partnership/S corporation/iduciary income
apportioned based on the number of days of Colorado residency during the
17
corporation/partnership/iduciary tax year
18.Enter all other income from form 1040 lines 10, 11 and 21,
(list type _________________________________________________)
18
19.Enter income from line 18 that was earned or received during that part of the year
you were a Colorado resident AND/OR was received from Colorado sources
19
(list type_________________________________________________)
20. Total Income. Enter amount from form 1040 line 22; or form 1040A line 15
20
21.Total Colorado Income. Enter the total from the Colorado column, lines 5, 7, 9, 11,
13, 15, 17 and 19
21
22.Enter all federal adjustments from form 1040 line 36, or form 1040A line 20
(list type______________________________________________________) ..
22
23. Enter adjustments from line 22 as follows: (list type_____________________)
23
•Educator expenses, IRA deduction, business expenses of reservists, performing artists and fee-basis government oficials, health savings account deduction, self-employment tax, self-employed health insurance deduction, SEP and SIMPLE deductions are allowed
in the ratio of Colorado wages and/or self-employment income to total wages and/or self-employment income.
•Student loan interest deduction, alimony, and tuition and fees deduction are allowed
in the Colorado to federal total income ratio (line 21/ line 20).
•Domestic production activities deduction is allowed in the Colorado to Federal QPAI ratio.
•Penalty paid on early withdrawals made while a Colorado resident.
•Moving expenses if you are moving into Colorado, not if you are moving out.
•For treatment of other adjustments reported on form 1040 line 36, see Income 6.
24.Adjusted Gross Income. Enter amount from form 1040 line 37; or form 1040A line 21;
or form 1040EZ line 4
24
25.Colorado Adjusted Gross Income. If you iled form 1040 or 1040A, subtract the amount on line 23 of Form 104PN from the amount on line 21 of Form 104PN . If you
iled form 1040EZ, enter the total of lines 5, 7 and 9 of Form 104PN
25
26.Additions to Adjusted Gross Income. Enter the amount from line 3 of Colorado
Form 104 excluding any charitable contribution adjustments
26
27.Additions to Colorado Adjusted Gross Income. Enter any amount from line 26 that is
from non-Colorado state or local bond interest earned while a Colorado resident,
AND/OR any lump-sum distribution from a pension or proit sharing plan received while
a Colorado resident. (See
Income 6 for treatment of other additions)
..................................
27
28.
Total of lines 24 and 26
28
29.
Total of lines 25 and 27
29
30.Subtractions from Adjusted Gross Income. Enter the amount from line 17 of Colorado
Form 104 excluding any qualifying charitable contributions
30
31.Subtractions from Colorado Adjusted Gross Income. Enter any amount from line 30
as follows:
31
•The state income tax refund subtraction to the extent included on line 19 above,
•The federal interest subtraction to the extent included on line 7 above,
•The pension/annuity subtraction and the PERA or School District Number One retirement subtraction to the extent included on line 13 above,
•The Colorado capital gain subtraction to the extent included on line 11 above,
•For treatment of other subtractions, see Income 6.
32.Modiied Adjusted Gross Income. Subtract the amount on line 30 from the amount
on line 28
32
33.Modiied Colorado Adjusted Gross Income. Subtract the amount on line 31 from the
amount on line 29
33
34.
Amount on line 33 divided by the amount on line 32
34
35.
Tax from the tax table based on income reported on Colorado Form 104 line 18
35
36.
Apportioned tax. Amount on line 35 multiplied by the percentage on line 34. Enter
here and on Form 104 line 19
36
%
The Colorado 104PN form is a critical document for individuals who have been part-year residents or nonresidents of Colorado. This form helps to accurately calculate the state tax owed based on income earned while living or working in Colorado. To effectively complete the 104PN, several other forms and documents may also be necessary. Below is a list of these related documents, each described briefly for clarity.
Understanding these additional forms and documents is essential for anyone filing the Colorado 104PN. Each plays a role in ensuring that the tax calculations are accurate and comply with state regulations. Properly completing these forms will help avoid potential issues with tax obligations in Colorado.
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Completing the Colorado 104PN form is essential for accurately reporting income for part-year residents and nonresidents. This form allows for the allocation of income earned in Colorado, ensuring that taxes are calculated correctly based on the period of residency. Follow these steps to fill out the form accurately.
The Colorado 104PN form shares similarities with the IRS Form 1040, which is the standard individual income tax return used by U.S. taxpayers. Both forms require taxpayers to report their income, deductions, and credits. However, while the 1040 is designed for full-year residents, the 104PN specifically addresses the needs of part-year residents and non-residents of Colorado. It apportions income earned in Colorado versus income earned elsewhere, allowing taxpayers to pay tax only on their Colorado-sourced income. This distinction is crucial for individuals who have lived in multiple states during the tax year, ensuring they are not taxed on income earned outside of Colorado.
Another document that aligns closely with the Colorado 104PN is the IRS Form 1040NR, used by non-resident aliens. Like the 104PN, the 1040NR focuses on income earned in the U.S. by individuals who are not considered residents for tax purposes. Both forms require the reporting of specific income earned within the respective state or country, and they offer deductions relevant to the taxpayer's residency status. The primary difference lies in the fact that the 1040NR caters to foreign nationals, while the 104PN is tailored for individuals who may have been residents of another state or country but have earned income in Colorado.
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Form 1040X, the amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, also shares common ground with the Colorado 104PN. Taxpayers use Form 1040X to correct errors on their previously filed 1040 forms. Similarly, if a taxpayer realizes they made a mistake on their Colorado income reporting after submitting their 104PN, they may need to file an amended Colorado return. Both forms serve the purpose of ensuring accurate tax reporting and compliance, allowing taxpayers to rectify any discrepancies in their income or deductions.
The IRS Schedule C, which reports income or loss from a business, is another document that resonates with the Colorado 104PN. Both forms require the reporting of income earned from business activities, but the 104PN emphasizes the portion of that income attributable to Colorado residency. Taxpayers who operate businesses may need to delineate their income based on where it was earned. This ensures that only the income derived from Colorado operations is taxed, highlighting the importance of accurately tracking income sources in multi-state scenarios.
Lastly, the IRS Schedule E, used to report income or loss from rental real estate, partnerships, S corporations, estates, trusts, and more, bears similarities to the Colorado 104PN. Both documents require taxpayers to detail their income from various sources, including rental properties. For Colorado residents or part-year residents, the 104PN requires individuals to specify which portions of their rental income were earned while they were residents of Colorado. This ensures that only the relevant income is considered when calculating state tax obligations, reinforcing the necessity of clear income segregation based on residency status.
The Colorado 104PN form is designed for individuals who were either part-year residents or full-year nonresidents of Colorado during the tax year. It helps to accurately calculate the tax owed by apportioning gross income, ensuring that the tax computed reflects only the income earned while residing or working in Colorado. By completing this form, taxpayers can ensure they are not overpaying their state taxes based on income earned outside of Colorado.
This form is intended for those who, along with their spouse if applicable, were residents of another state for all or part of the tax year. Specifically, you should use the 104PN if you fall into one of the following categories:
Additionally, military personnel may also need to complete this form based on their residency status.
To complete the 104PN form, follow these steps:
Make sure to double-check all entries for accuracy before submitting the form.
If you fail to file the Colorado 104PN form when required, you may face several consequences. These can include:
To avoid these issues, it’s important to file the 104PN form accurately and on time if you meet the criteria for its use.
When filling out the Colorado 104PN form, it is essential to approach the process with care. Here are six important dos and don'ts to keep in mind: